Negative Cycles

Ep 89 - Why does my partner freeze, shut down, or say the wrong thing when I’m falling apart?

Why do they shut down when you’re falling apart? Why do they say the exact wrong thing when you need comfort the most?

In this episode, we step inside the aftermath of infidelity and unpack a question many betrayed partners silently ask: Why does the person who hurt me seem incapable of showing up now?

We explore the emotional paralysis that often overtakes the unfaithful partner — the freezing, defensiveness, and withdrawal that can feel like a second betrayal. You’ll hear what’s really happening beneath the surface: crushing shame, terror of losing everything, and guilt so overwhelming it shuts down connection instead of repairing it.

This conversation sheds light on why boundaries become confusing, why accountability feels inconsistent, and why your pain can feel unbearable for the person who caused it — even when they want to fix things. Most importantly, we discuss what actually helps move conversations forward, rebuild safety, and interrupt the painful cycles that keep couples stuck.

If you’re a betrayed spouse searching for clarity, validation, and a path toward healing — whether together or on your own — this episode offers insight you won’t want to miss.

Ep 87 - Stuck After Infidelity? The Cycle That Blocks Trust Repair

Ep 87 - Stuck After Infidelity? The Cycle That Blocks Trust Repair

Healing after betrayal can feel impossible when couples get stuck in the a negative cycle, where the hurt partner keeps emphasizing how painful and damaging the betrayal was, while the one who caused harm defends themselves through minimizing behaviors like “It wasn’t that serious,” “I had a reason,” or “You’re overreacting.” 

Research shows that perpetrators often downplay harm, while victims naturally focus on the impact—but in strong romantic relationships, victims aren’t always “maximizing” as much as we assume; instead, the biggest problem is often the Distancer’s minimizing, which blocks safety and creates a second injury…. 

Ep 85 - Why You Haven't Rebuilt Trust Yet

Talk with Someone About Your Situation

Transcript:

Morgan (00:21):

Hi, welcome to Healing Broken Trust. We're Brad and Morgan Robinson. And today we are talking about the process of repairing trust and we just want to jump right in. So Brad, let's talk to them about repairing trust.

Brad (00:33):

Yeah. There's a pattern that researchers have identified or a process that researchers have identified that helps couples repair trust. And it's a research-based model. It explains why just apologizing often doesn't do the work, the deeper work that people need to build trust. And the big idea is that trust repair is not a one time ... Or excuse me, trust repair is not a one person project. It's not just up to one person to rebuild trust. It's actually a two-way back and forth process between two people. That's what they discovered.

(01:09):

And like we've talked about before, there's research on what they call the victim perpetrator dynamic. One person gets wronged, the other person did the offense, but it's up to both people to repair a trust. So on one side is the person who was hurt and whose trust was violated. In the research, they call this the trustor. We're going to use our normal language around that instead of saying trust her. But it's the person who was ... So on one side is the person who was hurt and whose trust was violated. And then on the other side, Morgan, is the trustee. That's the person who caused the damage or is accused of causing it. So you have the truster, the person who broke, the person who was injured, whose trust was violated. And then you have the other person obviously who caused the damage or at the very least has been accused of causing that damage.

(02:00):

And what this model says, this process says is that it says something really important. Trust gets rebuilt when the person who caused the damage or is accused of causing it makes efforts to prove they're trustworthy that outweigh the injured person's hurt, that outweigh the injured person's hurt and their natural drive to protect themselves. So that's really important. And that right there is where a lot of breakdown happens is, okay, you've broken my trust, but your efforts aren't outweighing my fear of getting hurt again. Your efforts are not outweighing the hurt that has happened to me. And when we can't even get past that level, we're not going to get it where we need to go because I'm hurt and injured and you're not putting in the effort that tells me I'm safe enough yet. I'm scared. I don't know what's going to happen. And I'm not seeing the kind of effort I need that you're willing to do whatever it takes.

(02:59):

That tells me, okay, I can relax with you. I don't have to be careful. So in other words, after a breach, a person who's hurt isn't neutral. Their mind and their body are often saying, "Don't be vulnerable again until you have a reason to be safe, until you have a reason to be vulnerable with this person."

(03:19):

So there's resistance and they're not trying to be difficult, but that resistance that they have is self-protection.

Morgan (03:26):

Right. Great. So that's why there's really got to be both people coming together to build and rebuild the trust, not to put the onus on the person who's been hurt. That's not the idea. It's really more about that person being aware of their pain and their hurt so that they can respond to the efforts of the person who violated the trust. Is that pretty fair to say?

New Speaker (03:55):

I think so. Yeah. I would say that's

Morgan (03:57):

Great. A good accurate assessment.

New Speaker (03:59):

Yeah.

Morgan (03:59):

So there were three questions, right? Yeah. Three big questions that were addressed.

New Speaker (04:04):

Yeah. So what they say is that that repairing trust moves through three big questions. You can kind of think of this as stages and which stage you're in determines what kind of repair actually works. So that's really important. So sometimes there's different tools in our tool belt that we can use, but depending on which stage we're in and the repair process determines what actually will stick and will land and be effective. So the first is just the first question that people have is, did you do it? That's the most basic question. Did you do it? Are you guilty or not? That's basically what they're asking. So this is the stage where the person who was hurt is trying to figure out what is true. So, did you sleep with them or not? Was this an emotional or physical affair? How long did this go on?

(04:54):

We're kind of that level where people get caught in those questions. So if the person who's accused can convincingly show that they're innocent or that the event didn't happen the way it's being interpreted, repair is quote unquote easier because it removes the foundation of mistrust. Did you have an affair? Did you not? And honestly, once you kind of get into that realm of like, I'm abandoned, I'm hurt, you betrayed me, there's a real trauma there. But according to the researchers who are applying this, not necessarily to infidelity, but to all kinds of situations, but it gets easier to repair trust if it didn't happen in the way that it's being interpreted. And that's what people will often think who've been unfaithful is like, okay, if it's only emotional, not physical, then that's got to be easier for us. So they'll minimize the lie. That's where trickle truth comes in because it's like, okay, I can't be as bad.

(05:54):

I got to kind of keep water it down, that kind of thing. But ultimately that ends up hurting trust long term

New Speaker (06:00):

Because

New Speaker (06:00):

They're denying and they're lying. And what people need who've been betrayed is like, "I just need the whole truth. I just need the whole story." That kind of thing.

Morgan (06:12):

Yeah. So not dismissing, not minimizing, not lying, so to speak, to make it feel less bad because it's all bad anyways. So might as well just get it out there.

New Speaker (06:22):

Yeah, exactly. And Morgan, here's a key point, and this often gets overlooked. If the person who was hurt is still stuck on, did you do it? And then if we jump ahead to, "I promise I'll change," that kind of promise can fall flat because the person who was hurt is thinking, "Change from what? We haven't even agreed on what happened." And it's like, "What happened here? You haven't agreed on the details." And so there's like a second question that people have. Do you want to get into that one?

Morgan (06:50):

Oh yeah. So why did it happen? So first you've agreed on the details of what happened. You had a one night stand, you were unfaithful five times or whatever it is and it looked like this once that's been agreed upon, the second question then becomes, well, why did it happen? What led to this? If it's clear the trustee or the person accused did it, the next question, was this because of you or because of the situation? So now they're trying to make up and understand why it happened. And so it's where people argue about the cause. The trustor, according to the research, the person who was hurt is asking, does this reveal something about your character and your choices or was this driven by pressures, context or a breakdown in judgment?

New Speaker (07:42):

So I think it's important what you're saying, Morgan, because the person who's injured, they're asking why. And literally everybody who's been betrayed is asking the same thing like, why? What is the cause of this? Is it your character? Is it your choices? What was going on? Is

Brad (07:56):

There

New Speaker (07:56):

Pressure? What was the context around this? And sometimes people who've been betrayed blame themselves, sometimes they don't, but they're looking for a reason. And ironically, people blaming themselves for this helps them actually feel in some ways empowered after a trauma because it's like, if I know the reason for this and if it's me, then I'm not as-

Morgan (08:19):

I'm in control.

New Speaker (08:19):

I'm more in control of

Morgan (08:21):

It.

New Speaker (08:21):

And I'm not saying that to blame somebody for being betrayed like, "Oh, you did it or it's your fault." I'm just explaining how it's normal for people to wonder why did this happen. And if they can't find a cause, they'll blame themselves. And even if they do have a cause, they'll still blame themselves because doesn't mean it's true. It's just a defense mechanism to try to take some degree of control over this. And at this stage, Morgan, the person who caused the damage often tries to explain, "Well, here was what was happening. I was overwhelmed. I wasn't thinking clearly." They'll blame it on circumstances, they'll provide justifications for it, but the person who's hurt what they're hear is more excuse making.

Morgan (09:03):

Yeah, what they hear. Yeah.

New Speaker (09:04):

Yeah. And that really is a huge breakdown, especially when we get into the area of apologies or we get into the area of just letting the person who's injured talk about their feelings around it. People will quickly try to explain themselves thinking that, "Well, if you understood where I'm coming from and you understood my thought process around this, then you could..." At that point, you wouldn't feel bad because you would understand the real reason behind it.

Morgan (09:32):

Or take a target off my back.

New Speaker (09:34):

Yeah, take a target off my back. But it comes across as defensiveness. It comes across as counter attacking, maybe even blaming. We just get into a negative cycle around it and it weakens the trust rebuilding process. So the person who's been hurt when we hear things like, "Well, here was what was happening, so you have some context or I was overwhelmed, I wasn't thinking clearly." When that happens, people will feel like they're just hearing excuses. So this stage is delicate. Explanations can help if they build clarity and the person who's taking ownership as they do it, but they often backfire if they sound like they're dodging responsibility, which is usually what happens, to be honest. I would say 5% of couples get that right where the person who's unfaithful isn't dodging responsibility, they take ownership. And part of that's there's intense shame. They remember the event differently.

(10:32):

They have some of those things that we've talked about before.

Morgan (10:35):

Yeah, absolutely. And so the third question, do you want to jump into it or do you want me to do- You go ahead. Okay. So that third question would be, well, can you change? It's very important. Can you change? So if it's accepted that the violation reflects on the trustee, the person who caused the damage, then the big question becomes, is this fixable? Is this who you are or is this something that you can change from or we can change from? And this is where trust repair becomes about the future. We're looking towards the future and us together, potentially staying together and working this out. And so the person who was hurt is basically asking, "Can I believe this won't happen again?" Is there a real correction happening or am I signing up for repeat harm? Are you going to do this again? Is this going to be a pattern?

(11:25):

Is this going to be who you are?

New Speaker (11:29):

Exactly. Yeah. And that's really important.

Morgan (11:31):

Yeah.

New Speaker (11:32):

That question of can you change? So we go from, did you do it like yes or no? Did you do it? It's kind of black or white to why did it happen? And then ultimately, can you change? And you know what's interesting, Morgan, is that usually people who've broken trust ask themselves the same questions. They're not asking did I do it. They know if they did it or not.

Morgan (11:55):

Usually.

New Speaker (11:55):

Yeah. Unless they're like blackout drunk or something, but they are asking, why did I do this and can I change? Most people are good. If they've broken trust, they don't want to do it

Brad (12:06):

Again.

New Speaker (12:06):

Even if they're really mad at their spouse, they felt like it was justified, that kind of thing. As some of that kind of wears off, some of that anger wears off and some of those justifications wear off that we've talked about already, they are wondering like, "I don't want to do this. Can I change? I want to be a good person. I want to live by my values. Why did I do this?

Morgan (12:30):

" I want to have true love. Yeah, I want

New Speaker (12:31):

To have true love. Real connection. Yeah. They don't want to be kind of the villain in their own love story. And so what you're saying is important at this stage, so at this stage, what matters most isn't just words. So there's the question of, can you change? And usually there's promises, yes, I can, I won't ever do it again, that kind of thing. But what rebuilds trust is evidence over time.

(12:56):

Things like changes in behavior, transparency, accountability, putting safeguards in place, boundaries in place, and then just having consistency from the person who caused the damage. A breakdown that occurs here is when the person who broke trust is arguing about the kind of boundaries that are in place. They're like, "I don't want this kind of boundary put on me. I can't do that. That's too much. You're asking too much of me. " That kind of thing. And part of what needs to happen is what needs to happen is they got to just keep showing I'm willing to do whatever it takes. I can change. I'm willing to do whatever it takes, but they got to do it in the key result areas. And the two biggest areas to prevent future infidelity are going to be having healthy boundaries in place because negative boundaries or poor boundaries, I mean, give rise to opportunity.

(13:52):

A lot of the people who stray usually have poor boundaries. They share things that belong in the marriage with others. They can have people pleasing tendencies, people who get drunk or on drugs. Those are poor boundaries just because you're high. But the other area is they got to do what's called proximity seeking, meaning they got to learn to lean on their spouse emotionally when they're struggling. And what they normally do is they tend to bottle things up and they don't lean on their spouse emotionally. So if we can kind of get really good at both of those, like boundaries and then lean on our spouse emotionally, we're going to be more likely to be faithful in the future. And what's ironic about that is that a lot of people who stray don't feel like, "Yeah, I can lean on you emotionally. I just broke your trust.

(14:40):

I hurt you. I betrayed you. " So now they have a better reason for not being vulnerable and not doing proximity seeking so they have a better reason for doing it. But the irony is that they're still engaged in the same behavior that made them vulnerable and fair to begin with.

(14:57):

And that kind of behavior of like not using my voice, doing proximity, seeking, leaning on my spouse emotionally, what it does is when I don't do that, it creates resentment because things on my end don't get prepared. I'm not having that healthy conflict sometimes that needs to happen.

Morgan (15:12):

And I wonder if people in that position think to themselves, "I can't rely on you emotionally because you're already emotionally so weighted down and heavy and hurting. And for me to come and share how I'm feeling with you is putting more pressure on you than you need right now." But it's the opposite very often. It's very much like it would calm and keep those fears at bay for the person who's hurting because you're becoming more transparent. You're actually someone that they can trust a little bit more because you are relying on them for your emotional needs. And so it feels kind of like the opposite, but it really isn't. It's truly something that's necessary.

New Speaker (15:56):

Yeah. Yeah, exactly. Morgan, there are specific reasons why apologizing isn't enough. Now again, this model of trust for building isn't necessarily talking about infidelity. It's talking about kind of relationships in general, but we can learn from it. There's still insights we can glean. And one of the things they say in this research and this model is that apologizing is often too simple. And I would say, yeah, absolutely. In cases of infidelity, it's often too simple. That's why it doesn't work because it's just too complex of an injury. When an apology is happening at ... Apologies are usually reserved more for that level three where can you change? Usually apologies work better there because they're the person ... What apologies are saying is that I'm taking responsibility and I'm changing. This isn't going to happen again. Kind of like we talked about before where apologies are like an explicit promise like, "I'm not going to do this again." When somebody apologizes and says, "I'm sorry," basically they're kind of saying, "I'm not going to do this again." And that's usually kind of reserved more for that level three, "Can you change?"

Brad (17:08):

So

New Speaker (17:09):

That's why the apologies are more effective in that area, not necessarily when we're explaining why it happened. If the person who was hurt is stuck in, "Did you do this or why did you do it? " And they're trying to figure out what happened or why it happened, then that apology usually won't land because it doesn't answer that person's real question they're having. You're not addressing the actual thing they're bringing up.

New Speaker (17:32):

You're

New Speaker (17:32):

Trying to talk about something else, not what's really there. So congruency is important.

Morgan (17:37):

You got to meet them where they are. Yeah,

New Speaker (17:38):

You got to meet them where

Morgan (17:39):

They're at. The process. Yeah.

New Speaker (17:40):

Yeah. That congruency is really important. Now, some betrayals are going to be harder to repair because there's a question of like, is it integrity or just this is how the researchers define it. Is it integrity or competence? So a key insight from this paper is that not all trust violations are equal. Some are mainly about competence like, did you make a mistake, you messed up, you weren't capable in that moment. Was it a one night stand? Were you drunk? Was it a moment of weakness or was it more intentional? Were you coerced? How long did it last? That might be something. Was it a brief affair or was it a long affair? Was it just messages? Was it maybe was it this or was it that-

Morgan (18:24):

People you're with or ...

New Speaker (18:26):

Yeah. And so did you make a mistake? Did you mess up? Were you not capable in that moment? Those are often easier to repair because improvement is easier to believe. To believe.

New Speaker (18:39):

Right.

New Speaker (18:39):

And that's important.

New Speaker (18:40):

Yeah.

New Speaker (18:41):

But violations that hit integrity, like honesty, faithfulness, moral character are harder because negative integrity information tends to weigh heavier and stick longer. So if I get information about somebody or if I'm married and okay, you cheated on me, you betrayed me and I'm getting information that this is about your integrity and your moral character, that's going to way harder than like if it's just like a other mess up.

Morgan (19:05):

Because it speaks to the core of the person and who they are. And if that's who you are at the core of you, you're just someone who loves to be unfaithful or it's just who you are, then it's going to be a lot harder for someone to believe that you can change or that you want to change, that change is possible. But I would argue that most people are not like that in the sense of like they don't necessarily want to be unfaithful. I mean, I'm sure that people are out there, but most of the time people do want to have a good, loving relationship.

New Speaker (19:41):

Yeah, exactly. Morgan, one of the other things that they mentioned is that what does not help trust building is mixed messaging. So mixed messages can backfire. So there's certain repair attempts that can make things worse. And when there's mixed messaging where the person who is accused denies that they did any wrongdoing, but then they apologize for it like, "No, I didn't do it. I'm sorry you feel like I did." Sometimes that actually makes people feel worse or-

Morgan (20:13):

Because you're apologizing for their feelings. You're saying, "I'm sorry you feel that way. I'm sorry that you had that experience." It can say, it really speaks that they're sorry for how you were feeling, that you are responding the way you are instead of being sorry for their actions or being sorry for the hurt that they caused. That's the big reason that makes messaging to be very mindful and careful about how you word and approach your apology is important.

New Speaker (20:46):

Yeah. Now, another type of mixed message is somebody who is saying I'm innocent, I didn't do it. However, if I did do it, this is why I would've done it. No, I didn't shoot on you. No, I didn't have an affair, but if I did, I would've done it because you neglected me and you hurt me and you weren't there and you embarrassed me, but so I have the right to do it, but I didn't do it. Well, that's a very big mixed message and it doesn't fit logically like you're saying you didn't do it, but here's all the reasons you could have done it.

New Speaker (21:19):

Yeah, you should

New Speaker (21:21):

Have. That doesn't make sense. Obviously suspicions are going to go up for the person who's hurt in that kind of situation. That

Morgan (21:28):

Alone would be a pain that would be a hurt.

New Speaker (21:30):

Well, another mixed message that's really common is I care about you, but then when the person who's been injured says, "Okay, here's what I need to make it better." And then the person who's unfaithful doesn't do anything about it. "I need you to set boundaries. I need you to be honest with me. I need you to let me do blah, blah, blah to understand where you're at and how you feel, go to therapy, join Brad and Morgan's program, different things like that. But you're saying you're willing to do whatever it takes, but then you're like, " Nope, I won't do that. "That's a mixed message. "I won't go to therapy. I won't get help. I won't go- I won't do this. I won't do this. " And that just sends mixed messages.

(22:17):

Now there is patterns that people can get into like we've already talked about. The model that we're talking about says that trust repair doesn't only end and quote unquote fixed or not fixed. It can settle into patterns. Sometimes both people push hard where the person who caused the damage pushes for trust and the person who's hurt pushes back and then they get escalated into conflict and it creates escalation and constant conflict when that happens. You also see the reverse. The person who's hurt is like, "No, you're going to do this, you're going to be accountable, you're going to do this need, you're going to meet that. " And then the other person gets their back against the wall and kind of fights back or gets kind of rebellious, so to speak.

Brad (23:06):

I'm

New Speaker (23:06):

Not going to comply, that kind of thing. And the person who caused the damage, sometimes the person who caused the damage, if they don't put in the effort and then the person who was hurt becomes even more sure they can't trust, you get mistrust, confirmation or suspicion hardens. That's a fancy way of saying basically, "I need you to do X, Y, Z for me because I don't trust you and I ask for it to be done and then you don't do it, it actually confirms I can't trust you. I need you to put this boundary into place. I need you to be honest. I need you to choose me. I need you to work hard at this, but then you don't do it. I need those things from me because I don't trust you. But then if you don't do it, it actually confirms, yeah, I shouldn't trust you.

(23:53):

" And that's really hard and sad.

Morgan (23:56):

Yeah, it is. And it's interesting because I often wonder why people would push back when their spouse is wanting them to do X, Y, or Z to rebuild trust and they don't do it. And I usually see that they don't know how to do it and they don't know how to break out of the patterns and they just really need someone to show them.

New Speaker (24:17):

Well, Morgan, yeah, I'm speaking generally, part of why people don't do the work who've been unfaithful is like we talked about earlier, intentionality. Was this act intentional or not? And when people do an act that they know is wrong, intentionally do it and they know it's wrong and they know people are going to get hurt when they find out, usually they have less remorse after the fact. They have less guilt about the act, at least immediately after it's discovered. That doesn't mean it's going to be that way forever. But when people have that lack of remorse and not any real guilt about it, they're going to struggle to comply with the wounded partner's wishes. They're going to be like, "Why?" "No, I'm not going to do that. "Because part of this, like we've talked about in our podcast, you have to address the underlying negative cycle that's there because if we don't address the negative cycle that we're in, we're healing with a negative cycle.

(25:16):

And all of these things that we're talking about today that are like mismatches are all examples of trying to heal with a negative cycle. And part of what we've created with our program is we help you get out of your negative cycle so you can actually heal. Otherwise, you're healing with the cycle that was in place most likely when this was created.

Brad (25:36):

I

New Speaker (25:36):

Had a couple recently and they were talking about their negative cycle and they're like, " Yeah, we've had this negative cycle for 30 years and then trust is broken, there's an affair and now they're trying to heal from an affair with that same pattern. And sometimes people will temporarily get better after an affair gets discovered, but then that power of the pattern that they've been in, the bad habits that they've had begin to suppress their good intentions and good efforts. And they just get stuck in this. It's a mess.

(26:07):

"So here's what you can do with this information. One practical takeaway you can take from this is which of these three questions are we actually fighting about? Is it, did you do it? Probably we're probably past that. Some of you may be kind of there. Sometimes people listen to our podcast because they suspect somebody has been unfaithful, but maybe we're kind of past that like, " I know because I caught them right-handed, I seen the text messages, I have proof, so maybe we're past, did you do it? "But then there's also the question of why did it happen. We go really deep in our program on why an affair happened. We talk about the 10 characteristics that the average person who has us strays, we go deep into that, which is really eye-opening. And when people see that like, " Oh my gosh, I have these characteristics.

(26:55):

"And probably about 90% of people would say," Yeah, I have all 10 of these. "When people see that they have those characteristics, they are motivated to change because they don't want to be the same person. They're motivated to be a healer, they're motivated to change who they are because they're like, " Crap, this didn't happen in a vacuum. I have real things I got to change about myself. "And then the last ... Yeah, go ahead. The

Morgan (27:17):

Beautiful thing about that is it is changeable. There is hope, which

(27:21):

A lot of people, they get stuck thinking," Oh no, they get stuck in that can't you change mode, right, which is the next one that, oh gosh, this is who I am. I can't change who I am. I just have these desires and things like that. "But that's not reality. Reality is that change is the only thing that's inevitable in life, right? We're all changing, we're getting older, we're everything. So this can change. You can change and life can be better because of your self-improvement. So did you do it that phase? Why did it happen? And then can you change? Yeah.

New Speaker (27:59):

Yeah. And Morgan, the best repair attempts really depend on which question you're answering

Morgan (28:04):

Because

New Speaker (28:05):

You want to be congruent with where you're at.

(28:09):

Sometimes you don't want to have those repair mismatches. The biggest repair mismatch is what we started with this morning. It's this idea of the person who's been injured, they have a real concern on, is this going to happen again? Everything that we've said today, like, can I trust you? Do I mean anything to you? Do I matter to you? They're scared of trusting and they need the person who hurt them. They need the unfaithful party's efforts to outweigh their fears. So if you think about it on a scale, they need the unfaithful party's efforts to outweigh on a scale to override their objections so that they can really heal. Because if they don't sense that the person who's been unfaithful is willing to do whatever it takes, they're like, " No, this is going to happen again. "Is it true that once a cheater, always a cheater?

(29:05):

Is this going to happen in our case? I don't see you trying. I don't see the effort happening. And so they need to see that kind of effort. And then part of it too is like they need to see you growing in the right areas. So part of what we did at Healing Broken Trust is we created a comprehensive program that helps us as a couple, but also helps both partners and their individual needs to heal from this and to really not have this happen again. So if you're interested in that, please call our office. We would love to talk with you and see if you're a right fit for our program. Thank you for joining us today.

Morgan (29:42):

Yeah. And you can also reach out to us at healingbrokentrust.com. That's healingbrokentrust.com. And we'd love to partner with you and help you to heal in whatever relationship that you are in, you can absolutely have a beautiful man Marriage. Yeah. All right. Thanks

New Speaker (30:02):

Guys. Thank you guys. Thank you. We would love it if you're able to like and subscribe if this has been helpful for you. Oh. Yeah. So I'd love to see you guys address identity collapse splitting eraser as it relates to infidelity. Yeah. That's really important because identity is related to memory and if we part of the betrayed their identity, how they view these things gets wrapped up in that and how our identity also shapes what we remember. So for people who've been unfaithful, they can have an identity collapse where they don't remember certain things because it's a mismatch to who they say they are, who they believe themselves to be. And that can lead to compartmentalization. So yeah, really good question.

Morgan (31:01):

Yeah. Okay. Yeah. And I'm trying to think, but any other questions or anything? Any follow up questions maybe? We're so glad that you guys have joined us. We look forward to talking with you again next week. If you'd like to be reminded of these lives, definitely like and subscribe and you can also join our email list when you go to healingbrokentrust.com. If there's not any other questions, we'll call it a day.

New Speaker (31:43):

Yeah. Thank you guys for joining us and listening.

Morgan (31:45):

Yep.

New Speaker (31:46):

We appreciate you. Thank you. Bye-bye. Bye.

Talk with Someone About Your Situation

Ep 76: A New Way To Look At Negative Cycles

Ep 76: A New Way To Look At Negative Cycles

In episode 76 Brad and Morgan discuss a new way to look at negative cycles.  

If you haven’t yet listened to episode 3 called “Why Do We Fight and Avoid Difficult Topics” that episode will help you understand negative cycles.

You can check that out HERE: https://healingbrokentrust.com/podcast-blog/ep-3-why-do-we-fight-or-avoid-talking-about-the-affair

Ep 3: Why Do We Fight or Avoid Talking About The Affair?

In the negative cycle we each play a part in perpetuating and maintaining it. When we encounter our feelings the action tendencies we decide to take are how we maintain the cycle. So when I said that we feel hurt (primary), so we show anger (secondary), then we DO SOMETHING to try and take care of it, solve it, and bring ourselves and our relationship back to homeostasis. This is the part we play. There are four types of interactions within the cycle or four ‘parts’.

Ep 11: Crisis Management, How to Keep It Together When Everything's Falling Apart After The Affair

Brad:

We can really only focus on one thing at a time. And if we let our thoughts run control of us, it's going to control our mood as well. We're going to be stuck in sadness, grief, and hurt. And it's going to be sure it'll always be there until it's completely dealt with. And I'm not saying don't deal with it. I'm just saying at times you got to get to work or times you got to take care of the kids. And these are ways to regain control of yourself.

Morgan:

You are listening to Healing Broken Trust podcast with Brad and Morgan Robinson, where we talk about healing from affairs, infidelity, trust, and cheating in your relationship from the perspective of a professional marriage therapist and a fair recovery expert. If you are wanting to heal your marriage, this podcast is for you. And we're on episode 11 where we're talking about ways to manage the crisis and specifically with this question of how do I keep my world from falling apart after the affair? So that's really important. And quickly, before we move on, I want to remind you to go to healing broken trust.com/episode 11. That's episode and the number 11 to really get the downloads, actually to get the free downloads that we have there for you and gain a better perspective on how to work through this process. All right, so that's Healing Broken trust.com/episode 11. Download those free resources and let's get started. Welcome back. You're listening to Brad and Morgan Robinson, and we are talking about how to recover from an affair. Today we're talking about ways to help you manage the crisis after your spouse's affair, and there's four things we're talking about today, intrusive thoughts, thoughts stopping journaling, and managing depression. Brad, do you want to get us started?

Brad:

Yeah. Many times after an affairs discovered, obviously it's very traumatic, it's very hurtful. Part of, and we've talked about before, this is very, because it is so traumatic, you have a difficult time with obsessive thoughts. And so how you handle those intrusive thoughts, those obsessive thoughts, I want to share a couple things with our listeners on how to do that. Pretty much in almost every case I've worked with on a fair recovery. The spouse or partner who's been betrayed has had obsessive intrusive thoughts. Most of them have also reported a hard time managing the flood of thoughts that came to them. There is a guy named Larry Smith. He's an author and leading the expert on post-traumatic stress disorder and other anxiety disorders. He's developed a few tools to help individuals deal with intrusive thoughts instead of having to turn to drugs or other harmful coping mechanisms to relieve that pain. And one of the things that he's developed is really grounding your body.

Brad:

And

Brad:

Let me explain this, grounding yourself and grounding your body. Grounding yourself means doing things that bring you back to the present. Instead of focusing on the past and letting your mind into the affair, you're focused on the here and now, you're learning and practicing. This will help you gain a sense of control over intrusive thoughts from the past. And it frees you from worrying about the affair happening again. And there are multiple ways to do this, and one of those is grounding your body with grounding your body. You're noticing what your body is doing without passing judgment on what your body feels like. So for example, if your breathing is shallow and rapid, or if your stomach is in knot, you focus on the breathing slowly and evenly, especially if you are hyperventilating.

Brad:

You

Brad:

Want to touch the fabric of your clothes or an object close to you and focus on what it feels like. Part of grounding your body is to stomp your feet or push them down, or you could rub your elbow or wiggle your toes. Tensing and releasing different muscle groups is another effective way to ground your body.

Brad:

And

Brad:

So you're getting more in touch with what's happening. You're not passing judgment on it, and you're paying attention to it,

Morgan:

And

Brad:

It actually helps you feel better,

Morgan:

Right? Because oftentimes you can drift, your mind can wander, and you can feel your body getting tense and tightening up. But if you say, oh, I'm going there again, and you start to come to the present moment and feel your body in the now, then you're starting to slow your breathing and you're starting to really relax, and it's going to take you away from the stress and those intrusive thoughts. Is that the idea?

Brad:

That's the idea. And that will help with the intrusive

Morgan:

Thoughts.

Brad:

Another way to help with the intrusive thoughts is, and I know what I just said, on grounding yourself, grounding your body. That sounds bizarre. Try it. Just try it and see and do it for a little bit and see what kind of results you get.

Morgan:

And if you feel awkward doing it on your own, maybe go to a yoga class or a breathing class and just practice relaxing. Maybe even get a CD with relaxing music

Brad:

On how to relax, and that'll be very helpful.

Morgan:

Very helpful.

Brad:

Another way to handle intrusive thoughts is what's called thought stopping.

And with this, what you do is you just tell yourself, stop it. I'm not going to think about this. Stop again. This will be probably difficult in the beginning, the immediate aftermath because you're still very much a crisis. But as time goes on and as you get better, you can start choosing what your thoughts are going to be with thought stopping. You want to basically tell yourself, stop it. Then select half predetermined thoughts that you're already going to choose. You can have scripture verses on a note card. You can have lines of poetry. You can have your goals written down. You can have affirmations written down. You want to have something predetermined that is going to make you feel better and that you can say to yourself, instead of having these wild thoughts control your mind, you can just say these things out loud to yourself. And it can be a prayer that's written down or a prayer book that you have, and you can just read it out loud and it'll help you start controlling your thoughts and regain mastery over 'em. And it's not controlling you.

Morgan:

Right. And it's helpful to say it out loud as well. Very helpful. Say, Nope, stop. I'm not going to, Nope. I'm not going to think of that. Stop now and think on the things you want.

Brad:

Yeah, because we can really only focus on one thing at a time, and if we let our thoughts run control of us, it's going to control our mood as well. We're going to be stuck in sadness, grief, and hurt. And it's going to be sure it'll always be there until it's completely dealt with. And I'm not saying don't deal with it. I'm just saying at times, you got to go to work or times you got to take care of the kids. And these are ways to regain control of yourself.

Morgan:

Yes.

Brad:

And so thought stomping is very helpful. Handling those intrusive thoughts with the grounding yourself and grounding your body, that's also helpful.

Morgan:

Right.

Brad:

And another helpful way, Morgan, do you want to share that with us? Sure.

Morgan:

Yes.

Brad:

This is

Morgan:

Journaling. Journaling. Journaling is very helpful. I personally enjoy journaling, but there's a social psychologist, Dr. James Pennebaker's, and he did research that identified two traits of individuals who cope well along the journey to recovery, an outlet for their feelings and a mindset about the trauma that fosters closure and clarity. So he talks about that, and he believes journaling can help with that. Dr. Pennebaker found that those who confided their emotional wounds in writing experienced dips in their mood as they were writing, but ultimately felt significantly happier and less anxious than the students who did not spend time journaling.

Brad:

And he did a study with one of his classes and he had his students do that.

Morgan:

Oh, true. Yes, yes. So journaling reportedly gave the students and the people that he worked with increased clarity about their trauma and brought them to a place where they could think about it more easily. And the exercise also improved function and participant's immune systems, which is amazing. Dr. Pennebaker concluded that confiding helps individuals confront, understand, and mentally organize the trauma, lessening its damaging effects. So that's pretty amazing. And I think if you're putting those feelings and thoughts onto paper, it's almost taking it off your shoulders. And I could imagine that would help your immune system.

Brad:

It really does. It's

Morgan:

Amazing.

Brad:

And Morgan, there's some different ways that journaling can become more effective. When you do begin to journal,

Brad:

You

Brad:

Really want to remove distractions. It's important to locate a fairly secluded space where your focus won't be impeded by people noises or other distracting stimuli.

Morgan:

And you want to be consistent. Consistent is consistency is very important. And I remember Dr. Pennebaker recommends journaling for 15 to 30 minutes on four to five consecutive days.

Brad:

And that's really important. And just being consistent with it because it'll help you. Sure, you might feel a little worse when you're riding, but when you're going to feel better because you're dealing with it, you're not putting the pain away, you're not putting the trauma away,

Morgan:

You're stuffing, you're not stuffing it. Yeah,

Brad:

You're not stuffing it. Sometimes moving past this is like hugging a cactus. I tell people, you go out and lost in the desert and you've got a terrible sunburn on you and you're dehydrated and you meet a person that lives in the desert, and this person is not wearing very much clothes. They look like they, they're also skin burned, but it's not destroying them. It's not peeling, it's not painful. And they told you how they got better. They said, see that cactus over there? I went over there and hugged it. I helped my skin, it healed my skin, and I no longer felt dehydrated, and I can survive in this desert. And in a way, that's what this is like. We're hugging a cactus when we're journaling, when we're dealing with the affair, when we're talking about it with our spouse is it feels horrible when we're doing it. And you got to squeeze that cactus tight. You got to wrap your arms around it, and you got to bear hug it, and it's penetrates your skin and it's already sunburned and you're dehydrated. But when you're doing that, it has healing energy and has healing properties to it.

And that's what we're doing. And lo and behold, you get better. You start feeling better. And that's what fair recovery is in a lot of ways. You're hugging a cactus,

Morgan:

And I really like the next thing. Inspiration, beginning with the traumatic event can spur the flow of writing as long as it's not a topic that's so upsetting that it becomes a distraction. Sometimes you can use a journal that has topics to write on. I'm sure there are a lot of helpful journals out there.

Brad:

And Morgan, that brings up the idea of being honest. This is your journal. It's a wonderful outlet to address topics you often think about but are too uncomfortable to admit to yourself or too embarrassed to discuss out loud writing can sometimes help you make sense of your feelings and therefore deal with your trauma in a way that conversation or internalizing simply cannot do.

And you're writing for yourself. And so it's important that this is also very private. It's important to write with no one's thoughts, opinions, or approval in mind, but your own in order to ensure total honesty. And some of this, because there is heightened emotion there when you're writing about something as difficult and painful as an affair is, even though you may feel strong emotion for a short period after journaling, most people do report having felt a sense of relief and peace as the long-term effects of journaling. Most people report feeling sense of peace as the long-term effect of journaling.

Morgan:

Right? And so having a clean slate, this is a valuable opportunity to cleanse your mind of worries. And many have experienced relief from insomnia by journaling before they go to sleep, which is really nice. Kind of gets all those crowded thoughts off your head, off your plate. However, journaling can sometimes trigger painful thoughts like you're talking about, and reminders. So it's important to use discretion and feel free to stop journaling at any time if it becomes too difficult. Just

Brad:

That's important.

Morgan:

Keep in touch with yourself.

Brad:

Yeah, that's important. You don't want to squeeze that cactus too strong, but it's still going to help you capitalizing. It's important to supplement journaling with therapy. It does not replace the value, the valuable help of a trained professional counselor.

Morgan:

Right? That's important.

Brad:

Yeah. It's not a supplement supplements. It's not a replacement. And another thing you need to do with this is take action. If journaling has helped you identify an unhealthy influence or pattern in your life, take steps to confront this issue in a healthy, productive way to incite positive change in your life.

Morgan:

And that's one thing that a counselor can do as well, help you to take those steps and to iron out what to do next. And another is finding closure. Journaling is an excellent way to close a chapter of the past and move forward with peace and clarity. Dr. Pennebaker says that as a rule, if a person can express their feelings about the past and see the events in a different light, he or she will mentally rehearse it less often, so it'll be less intrusive.

Brad:

And that's important, Morgan. It does help you find closure. I want to share a story real quick with a couple I've worked with. This is a situation where the wife was betrayed and the husband wanted to leave and she began to journal. And I'm really proud of her because I've seen a lot of people lose her Cool in that type of situation. And she said what helped her not lose her cool was she began to journal. She began to write. Instead of venting to other people and doing all that and trying to get ahold of him, she began to journal. And that really helped her just get this out of her system. So this journaling, it's very valuable.

Morgan:

And something that we've mentioned in the past that some people find very helpful is they might write it down on paper and take it out in the backyard and burn it or dig it in the fireplace and have a, let's get rid of this, these feelings, bonfire

Brad:

And Morgan, that's important. I'm glad you're bringing that up because people when they do journal and you really want to destroy it after you write it and you can destroy it by burning it, tying it to a balloon and watching it float away, that's a

Morgan:

Good one.

Brad:

And there's a psychological effect where it's getting lifted off your shoulders, you're beginning to feel better. And with journaling, you can also write prayers out to God. You can also write that person who's betrayed you a letter. You can write the affair, partner a letter, but don't send those types of letters. I had somebody that one time journaled and she said, those letters you're supposed to write, but not send 'em to anybody while I did.

Morgan:

Oh gosh.

Brad:

And all this, it was really bad because they had, shortly after that, there was a family wedding and this was a family member, and it really kind caused a big stink and a big fuss. You're going to say some things that you need to be very honest about. These are not the type of things that you need to give to somebody or let somebody else see. So after you write it, I think it's best to destroy it. I've also journaled, and I've used this just sometimes with daily stress, and I left it on the kitchen table every time I walked by it in the kitchen table for a week. I was just annoyed. I just saw it and it triggered where I got really annoyed. So if you do this and you really should, you need to destroy it or put it in a place that nobody can find it, and good ways to destroy, it's to burn it, cut it up, flush it down the toilet, or tie it to a balloon and watch it float away. And there's a psychological effect where you're seeing it go and you feel released, and it does help you feel better.

And maybe those feelings will come back, maybe be less intense, keep journaling again. It's going to help you with that. And so that's really important. You need to at least try journaling a few times before you just roll it out completely.

Morgan:

Good points.

Brad:

Morgan, the other topic I want to discuss today, and this is very helpful, is depression. After someone's betrayed, there can be a lot of depression, obviously, and for most people there is significant amounts of depression and also depression can lead to somebody having an affair. Sometimes the betrayer was depressed,

Maybe not major depression, but at least a mild depression. We've seen that quite a lot. Yeah, we have. And here's how depression can play out in your relationship. The depressed partner will typically withdraw out of the relationship because they're depressed. The other person, the non-depressed partner, will feel frustrated and powerless to make a difference. And they will respond usually with frustration and criticism, which makes the depression worse. And depression can feed the negative cycle in that relationship. So if you're depressed, the more critical you become or the more you'll withdraw. And many depressed people want to change their surroundings, and that sometimes means leaving the marriage. And depression is common right before an affair. It's a precursor to an affair. And so people who are depressed tend to be critical and irritable or they're withdrawn and they shut down. And how if you're married to someone who has depression, the most common way that that spouse is described is they're lazy. That's the best description that's given of them.

Morgan:

And sometimes we've heard where people, they sometimes seek an antidote to their depression because their mood is so low and the chemicals are so low. Sometimes an affair can pull them out of that depression for a temporary time.

Brad:

Yeah, exactly. Limerence depressed, you meet somebody, it feels good because

Morgan:

Those chemicals

Brad:

That

Morgan:

Are released in the brain, it kind

Brad:

Of exactly

Morgan:

Takes away the depression for a time. So they become somewhat addicted to it sometimes.

Brad:

Yeah, exactly. There's also, now, if you're depressed or if your spouse is depressed, you need to know that being critical and judgmental makes it harder for your spouse or partner to recover. And 50 to 70% of all mothers suffer from postpartum depression. Wow, that's a high number there. Yeah. That's really high depression. It disrupts sleep and sexual desire. And many times conflict is simply caused because one of the spouses is depressed, they're critical, they're irritable or they're withdrawn. And so also there are, when someone is depressed, they have a hard time expressing their needs. They have a hard time accepting anything

Morgan:

From

Brad:

Their partner, and that's really important.

Morgan:

That is right. And so kind of the symptoms of depression, a few of them are difficulty concentrating, remembering details and making decisions. Persistent sadness, anxiety or feelings of emptiness, persistent aches or pains, headaches, cramps or digestive problems that just don't ease with treatment. Fatigue and decreased energy, feelings of guilt, worthlessness or helplessness, feelings of hopelessness and or pessimism. Sometimes people say they have insomnia or early morning wakefulness or issues with excessive sleeping. There's irritability and restlessness like you had talked about, loss of interest in activities or hobbies once pleasurable, including sex overeating and appetite loss. And of course, we're not diagnosing anyone. These are just some symptoms that people who are depressed, they do experience.

Brad:

And if you're depressed, obviously getting help for that is really important. And it's important to remember that depression is common. If you have it, you're not weak, you're human, and it's treatable.

Morgan:

There's different types of depression, so there are some that need medication and some that Some are just situational, right?

Brad:

Yeah. And exactly. And part of this is getting help. Depression is common, is treatable. Here's some things that you can do that may be helpful. One of those is professional help. If you're depressed and it's causing you to have an affair, you may need professional help. If you're also depressed after your partner's affair and that depression isn't lifting, you may need professional

Brad:

Help.

Brad:

And so here's some things that you can do. One of those is just taking a warm bath. Warm water helps with depression.

Morgan:

Interesting.

Brad:

That's important.

Morgan:

Yeah.

Brad:

Physical activity. You need to get moving. You need to go to the gym, even going with your spouse or a friend going, walking. But physical activity will help with depression, and that's huge.

Morgan:

We talked about journaling as well,

Brad:

Right? Yeah. Journaling will help with depression and finding ways of connecting with your spouse. If you can do that around physical activity, that's great. If your spouse is too depressed and they don't want to walk with you, give them the room to have that ability to say, no, I don't want to walk right now.

Morgan:

And don't believe that always. It's personal. Depression is not really personal typically.

Brad:

And that's what people typically, they feel like, gosh, why are you upset? Why are you this way? I can't shake you out of this many times. What

Morgan:

Did I do wrong?

Brad:

Yeah, what did I do wrong? Cause you always blah, blah, blah. You always acted this way. And the non-depressed spouse will feel like it's personal when really it's not. They're really stuck in a very depressive state. And so what's really neat is how getting a pet can help people who are depressed feel better. Many times people who are depressed connect better with animals and with people. So getting a pet is helpful.

Morgan:

Interesting. Yeah. Accepting appreciation and giving appreciation back to your spouse. This can be hard. You need to practice small things. Often express appreciation after appreciation at least one time a day or the first week. So expressing appreciation.

Brad:

Appreciation is important.

Morgan:

It's very helpful

Brad:

Because if you're depressed, you're typically critical of yourself and you have negative thoughts. And so hearing somebody else appreciate you, it's really important. Another thing is just check in with each other. Ask how each other's days are going. Discuss how events are going. Listen, don't judge. Don't try to give advice and fix. Just listen. And also, Morgan, I like what you said about appreciating, but another thing is encourage your spouse to have dreams and to follow them. Encourage them to have goals. And because depressed spouses typically don't feel like they're entitled to have any dreams, depressed, people often don't feel like they can voice their dreams because they don't feel like they deserve to have any dreams.

Morgan:

Gosh.

Brad:

And so encourage your spouse to follow their dreams and to have 'em and have fun together. You need to go out and have fun together. You're trying to go on it and have a good time. Don't be cranky and mean. Don't run the mood.

Morgan:

Try not to at

Brad:

Least. But yeah, go out and have fun together. That's really important.

Morgan:

Get around friends and family are supportive and connect with them. Getting around anyone will help you. You can't be isolated. It just adds to the depression.

Brad:

And Morgan, that's really good advice because most of the time depression follows a feeling of loss and isolation. So if you can get around people that'll help.

Morgan:

And it's a deep introspection that is negative.

Brad:

Exactly.

Morgan:

So set priorities and simplify tasks to reduce the stress, make it simple and just make time for activities you enjoy. Get about eight hours of sleep a night, so enough sleep can help, but don't get too much sleep. Try to get out of bed, eat more healthy foods and take vitamin D. That can be very helpful.

Brad:

Yeah, Morgan, you're right about that. With getting eight hours of sleep a night, this is really interesting. The lack of sleep is the basis of all mood disorders.

Morgan:

Interesting.

Brad:

And they did some studies on this. If you go 30 days without eight hours every night, if you go 30 days without eight hours of sleep every night, that could trigger major depression. And they've done studies on this where if you don't have any stimulants like energy drinks or caffeine and you got six hours of sleep for 30 days, most people would be very depressed. But of course in our culture, we're taking caffeine and stimulants and coffee and different things like that, energy drinks. So we're not seeing, we may not have that quite that impact, but if you didn't have any of that, you would be. And so it's really important just to take that, to get enough sleep. 60 minutes did a special some years ago, or they did a topic on lack of sleep, a show on lack of sleep. And what they discovered was, what they reported was if you go six days without eight hours of sleep, if you get six hours of sleep or seven hours, you're in a pre-diabetic state. That's right. If you only go a week, and they did lab rats where if they didn't get sleep for a week, it killed them.

Morgan:

So

Brad:

Sleep is really important to our health. We don't know a whole lot about it, but we do know that the basis of mood disorders is really a lack of sleep. And so getting enough sleep is really important.

Morgan:

So don't medicate yourself with caffeine. That's a big problem.

Brad:

And getting enough sleep and really eating, like you mentioned, healthy foods, fruits, vegetables, whole grains, taking vitamin E, like you said,

Morgan:

They talk about St. John's wart as well for depression. That's very helpful.

Brad:

Fish oil, St. John's Wart, those are some things. If medication isn't something you want to do, those are natural alternatives. And again, set goals for yourself. Someone once said, happiness is the pursuit of a goal moving forward, having something that you're working towards, it creates those positive endorphins. You're feeling happy working towards a goal, and again, get professional help

Morgan:

And having a secure base with one that you love, your spouse really helps. If you guys can work together, you can really defeat depression. There's a lot that you can do.

Brad:

And Morgan, let me say this, we're out of time, but let me say this. One of the most important things that you can do with depression is to get treatment. Part of what we're talking about is overcoming trauma. I heard this from someone, I can't give our listeners who said this, but they were talking about how effective treating trauma is. They said it's 10 times more effective if you go to individual therapy than if you just take medication for it.

Morgan:

Interesting.

Brad:

And so get individual help. If you have it, it's not going to go away on its own. You're not weak. Everybody has dealt with it at some point in their life. It's understandable that you're going to have depression after an affair, get help for it.

Morgan:

And couples counseling is also very helpful for relieving depression,

Brad:

Of course. And in fact, that's one of the best ways to relieve depression

Morgan:

Because how much better would it be to have your spouse there hearing where you're coming from, hearing what's happening for you, so that when you leave the counselor's office, you have someone there to work it out with you to be there as a support system. It's huge. In some ways, it can be just as helpful, if not more helpful than individual counseling because you do have a partner there to work through with you.

Brad:

Yeah, exactly. Thanks for listening to Healing Broken Trust. If you like this episode, you can always get our show notes and more details and links to the resources we discussed at healingbrokentrust.com. Also, as long as you're online, head on over to healing Broken trust.com/retreat for details on an upcoming one-on-one retreat with me. If you like us, please subscribe and leave a review for us on iTunes. As always, everything discussed on this podcast is either my opinion or Morgan's opinion and is not to be taken as relationship advice. I'm not your therapist, nor have I considered your personal situation as your therapist. This podcast is for your entertainment and education only, and I really do hope you've enjoyed it. See you Until next time.

Ep 16: How to work through anger and talk about the affair without pushing each other away?

Brad:

When I was betrayed, I thought people would tell me I was crazy or nuts and I didn't get the professional help I needed to the way I should have because I was worried about being stigmatized, felt humiliated. I felt different. In some ways, I felt like an outcast. And of course self-confidence took a blow. But injured spouses who've been betrayed know about this pain. They know about some of the symptoms. I'm going to get into that. The betrayer doesn't really understand this. They have tons of guilt. They feel very guilty about what happened. They have a lot of shame about it, and that shame actually can be counterproductive.

Morgan:

You are listening to Healing Broken Trust podcast with Brad and Morgan Robinson, where we talk about healing from affairs, infidelity, trust, and cheating in your relationship from the perspective of a professional marriage therapist and a fair recovery expert. If you're wanting to save your relationship after infidelity, this podcast is for you. And we're officially on episode number 16. We're talking about what is PTSD, what is this trauma symptom of PTSD or what is PTSD? And if you haven't already, go and download episode 15. Listen to the first part of this trauma series. It's a four part series and we're on the second part. Also, it'll really help to download and listen to episode one where we talk about the seven stages of fair recovery process because that is really going to help you as well. But also before I forget, I want to mention go to healing broken trust.com/episode 16. That is the number 16, and download your free resources. That way you can really have some help through this process and we're super excited to have that there for you. So without further ado, let's play the recording of what is PTSD. Brad, can you explain to us what is PTSD?

Brad:

That's a great question. PTSD is really a deep emotional wound. It's really a trauma. People feel like recovering from an affair is hopeless or that kind of thing, and I'm not diagnosing anybody who's been cheated on with that disorder. People have symptoms of that and to be diagnosed with that, it's definitely not by listening to a radio show. You can self-diagnose, but it's really, you need a professional would have to diagnose you with that. But there's a lot of themes and a fair recovery, and one of those is is the betrayed spouse has symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder and people experience that anytime they experience a deep personal wound, that trauma. And that could be when people have been raped, mugged, physically, sexually abused, even when people have been held hostage, hijacked terrorism bombings, seen somebody kill themselves, or seeing somebody die in front of you, torture, sexually assault, surviving a natural disaster.

There's a lot of different things and infidelity isn't in that category of trauma and hurt. And as I mentioned last week, and I want to give you guys hope listening to this, infidelity recovery is not, it's a very simple process, but it doesn't mean it's easy. And what I mean by that is the greatest predictor of overcoming all those different things that I just listed is really having somebody there for you. And part of infidelity recovery is getting the story out, understanding the details of what happened, but also feeling like you guys are both there for each other and that the person who had the affair can be a nurturer and a healer that's going to help you heal. That's basically what PTSD is.

Morgan:

What specifically makes PTSD so hard to recover from? I mean, gosh, muggings and terrorist attacks. I mean that's big. What about a fair recovery and P ts D is so hard to recover,

Brad:

It makes this difficult to recover from?

Morgan:

Yeah,

Brad:

Well, anything I guess, and just a short way to say it is intentional human causes. They're the most difficult traumas to recover from, and that's followed by unintentional human traumas. And so recovering from an affair isn't as easy as recovering from being mugged or witnessing a riot or those kinds of things. And the simple reason for that is the injured spouse thought they knew who their spouse was, they thought they knew who the betrayer was, and the betrayer was someone who was once thought of as safe and dependable. And the pain of that affair hurts worse when injured spouses feel that the betrayer was someone who wouldn't hurt them in a million years.

Morgan:

Yeah, with bombings and things that we've experienced even recently, it's kind of like, it feels like a random act of hatred that's kind of towards everyone, not just a person that might've lost their life or lost a limb. It doesn't feel as it was a direct attack on you, specifically your spouse doing that to you, which it feels more like a direct attack on you as a person.

Brad:

And it's much, much more personal. I depended on you and you turned your back on me. I needed you abandoned me, I needed you, and you left me. And so it's much more intentional. It's somebody, it's much more personal,

Morgan:

More targeted towards

Brad:

Obviously then a freak tornado or a hurricane. Obviously those are painful and that's what makes this hard to get over it. But I don't want to sit here and talk like nobody's ever recovered from this or it's impossible. And then the reason I'm really going over this is the injured spouse knows they're an incredible amount of pain, but they feel like they're crazy. They don't understand that this actually has a name. When I was betrayed, I thought people would tell me I was crazy or nuts and I didn't get the professional help I needed to the way I should have because I was worried about being stigmatized, felt humiliated. I felt different in some ways I felt like an outcast. And of course self-confidence took a blow. But injured spouses who've been betrayed know about this pain. They know about some of the symptoms I'm going to get into. The betrayer doesn't really understand this. They have tons of guilt. They feel very guilty about what happened. They have a lot of shame about it. And that shame actually can be counterproductive. You would think the shame would help them be a healer, but it actually causes them to minimize the affair.

And it's something that we're going to get into in the future. But what happens is they don't really understand this. And a lot of people in the mental health community don't understand this. Pastors don't understand this. What will happen is, is you go to people for help. They don't understand that you have symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. As the betrayed partner in this, they're going to tell you things like, well, you got to bury it. You got to let go. You got to forgive. And forgiveness ultimately is something that we want to work towards, but you can't just move past it. I wanted to get past it. If I could have, I would've. And so what I'm trying to say is this kind of pain is something that is, it's intrusive. It's intrusive, it's constant, but it's something that the betrayer needs to understand. There is a path forward, there's a way to deal with this. And telling your spouse things like, you got to get over this. You are crazy, you're nuts. And you're doing that only to minimize your own pain, but it has to be done in an environment of nurturing and healing to work past that and just telling somebody they're nuts and crazy actually causes further pain.

Morgan:

I guess my question is how do we work through our anger and talk about the affair without pushing the betrayer away?

Brad:

That's a good question. That's actually a great question. Part of this is how do you work through the pain of this without demoralizing the betrayer? So they don't think that this is impossible situation. There's a couple different things that can be done. The need to talk about the affair, the need to share details, the need to really, what I would call find meaning. What we really need is for both spouses to understand why this happened and for it to make sense to them. Sometimes the betrayer may know before the injured spouse knows, but how you talk about this in a way where both people feel respected is really to control anger outbursts as the injured spouse and having those symptoms, there's a lot of rage. Sometimes it's not even really anger, it's more rage and it's always kind of below the surface. It's always there. And as the injured spouse, you have to be careful with that because your anger is going to push that person away.

Morgan:

It's kind of counterproductive.

Brad:

Yeah, it's really, it's very counterproductive. And something that we're going to get into later is how there's personality traits of people who are betrayers. They're conflict avoiders for the most part, I would say maybe 19 out of 20 in my practice, they are conflict. They do not discussing things that are emotional nature, expressing their own emotions is difficult. Asking for what they want and need is difficult. And so you are basically with that kind of anger and rage, you are bulldozing over this person and it becomes counterproductive at that point to then try to talk to them about,

Morgan:

And you won't get the answers you really want.

Brad:

No. Yeah, well, it's not going to be productive. And so what you need to do is limit how much you talk about this in the beginning after discovery, you're going to talk about it probably hours on end.

Some couples will, some couples won't talk about it at all. But most couples I find they talk about it extensively. They do go into depth about it. And what you need to do as time goes on is try to limit your talks to this, to 15 to 30 minutes with kind of an idea. I call open limitations. Any question can be asked at any time, but you do want to shy away from sexual details, certain sexual details or just re-traumatizing. And what I mean by that is peeling the scab off and re-put salt on the wound when you do that. And then just love letters or correspondence of that type. You want to stay away from that area, but anything else is free game. The limitations part is just talking about it for 15 to 30 minutes because as people talk about this, you can get heated, you can get upset, and when you're talking about this, you need to really just limit that interaction.

Morgan:

Yeah. Because the more time that you spend talking about it, you start going in a big circle asking the same question over

Brad:

And over, especially if you're not getting any help. And that's where professional help is necessary with somebody who knows how to walk you through this. So when people run into that situation getting their spouse to talk, it's making sure you're not bulldozing over them.

The betrayer is probably somebody who doesn't like conflict. You've got to be able to talk to them in a way that helps them open up and talk about it. They normally don't want to talk about it. They don't feel like they can be forgiven. And so part of this is letting them know that you see what they're giving you, see the effort and letting them know in no uncertain terms that you guys are working towards forgiveness. And right now that may not be possible in your situation, but kind of the end goal is, I want to put this behind us, I want to put this behind me as the injured spouse and forgiveness is something that we're working towards. Forgiveness occurs in stages, we're working towards it. Maybe we haven't reached full forgiveness yet, but I want that and I need you to be here with me, you as a betrayer to help me work through this so we can reach full forgiveness. But many times betrayers will feel, gosh, there's nothing that can be done to fix this. I have done the unforgivable sin. They can't let it go. They're letting me know they can't let it go. And so what I'll encourage people to do as well is as the betrayed, as the injured spouse, really to keep a journal just for yourself to write in and express everything in there and get it all

Brad:

Out.

Brad:

That's when you can say the mean ugly, hateful things you want to say. But if you say those things that you would normally put in a journal and reserve that your spouse is going to lose all motivation, they're going to feel like, I can't really be there. We can't heal from this. And they're going to stop trying. It's really what's happening is learned helplessness. They keep butting their heads against the wall and they feel like this wall will never come down. And so they quit trying. And so as the injured spouse, you need to use the policy of open limitations, keep a journal, but also let your spouse know, I do want to forgive you. I want to work towards this. I am not happy with being this upset and I'm not trying to push you away with my anger.

Morgan:

When you are feeling these feelings that it's a natural process, it's kind of like when you are just so upset and you naturally avoid any kind of painful feelings. And so we don't want to go there so we don't talk about it or we just don't want to talk about it. So we just kind of suppress it and we avoid it and we push it back. But the natural process is to feel this pain and eventually it will subside after getting help, after talking about it, after finding meaning and finding resolve. But talking about in the same vein, learning your spouse or significant other has cheated on you is a life altering event. You talk about the injured spouse, not only feeling numb and avoiding talking about the affair, but also avoiding other situations as well because of this pain. And I mentioned significant other because before I met and married you, my handsome husband, I was cheated on by someone I dated.

I remember walking down the hall and seeing him with her and just feeling devastated. But it's not until now looking back that I realized the way I dealt with it was avoiding activities that I enjoyed and I used to participate in and avoided people, and I just avoided every social activity that I loved and I just became very depressed. And in the book, the principles of a Fair Recovery, which you and I got together and wrote, you talk about restricted range of affect. What is that? And can you kind of elaborate why is it that we avoid these situations and why is it that we just don't feel like talking about it and we kind of suppress these feelings? And how important is it to talk about this?

Brad:

Yeah, that's a good question. Part of this is, lemme back up to kind of answer your question, because the affair is so painful, it makes sense that we would try to logically numb feelings about it. Something I try to do in my office is to help couples understand you cannot numb painful memories without also numbing the good memories as well. And not just good memories from their relationship, but from their life. So the injured spouse, they try to suppress all feelings in order to numb the painful feelings from the affair. As a result, injured spouses often avoid pleasant activities, including those they once enjoyed before the discovery of the affair, maybe even things like traveling, hobbies, relaxation.

Morgan:

So they're rewriting the whole history of the relationship at that point in their mind.

Brad:

Yeah, that's what they're doing. But because they're trying to avoid, because they're in so much pain and torment thinking about the affair and the obsessive thoughts that go with it, they just want to numb out that pain. And so what they do is they numb out those painful emotions, but they numb out the good emotions. And so then they start avoiding pleasant activities they once enjoyed

Morgan:

Because maybe it reminds them of the person that they were together with or I wonder why that is.

Brad:

It could be that, but I mean it's really that simple. It's you're hurting, you go numb and then depression can build and then you slack, motivation,

Morgan:

That

Brad:

Kind of

Morgan:

Thing.

Brad:

So things such as traveling, hobbies, relaxation, finding pleasure in their kids isn't as enjoyable. So after the affair, betrayed spouse will say, I don't know how to have fun or enjoy myself anymore. So betrayed spouses commonly feel detached from other people. After going through an affair, people often assume that they are now different and that no one could possibly relate to their experience. They feel like they can't talk about this, but what happened, what the partners did for fear of judgment, they feel like keeping the secret about the affair leads them to feeling further disconnected from others. They no longer feel comfortable in social situations, and so they avoid gatherings or just don't find any pleasure in them. But the problem is the injured spouse isn't connecting with others because they don't feel like they're able to be emotionally open. And so affair recovery is difficult when the injured spouse is struggling to contain memories of the affair. And part of feeling emotionally numb is having what you just asked me about a minute ago, restricted range of affect. And that basically means the injured spouse could have trouble laughing, crying, or loving, and the injured spouse might assume she has lost the ability to feel compassionate, intimate, tender, or sexual. However, at some point, the healthy expression and experience of grief and pain must occur. So we have to have that.

Morgan:

Oh yeah, you

Brad:

Have to, for her to become

Morgan:

Talk about it,

Brad:

It has to be a healthy expression of grief and pain for them to become healthy and emotional individual once again. And so the injured spouse's recovery is vital for the recovery of the marriage after the affair.

Morgan:

So it's kind of like when you've discovered that your spouse has done this, you've talked about going back and forth, people go back from rage to anger, to sadness, to numbness, to just all these different feelings. So the suppressing of feelings is kind of one of those back and forth. So maybe they feel that one minute and then the next minute they feel rage. Is that kind of accurate? A back and forth

Brad:

Kind of healing comes in waves, meaning in the beginning you're an emotional rollercoaster, healing's up and down. Lemme just close a stop before we into our program. Here's the thing. Not only do injured spouses feel disconnected from other people, but they also feel disconnected from their future. They're unable to imagine or look forward to a normal happy life and relationship because they don't feel like they can have a normal life. Again. Many times they don't make plans about the future. Instead, betrayed husband probably has pessimistic expectations about what the future holds, including the affair happening. Again, this outlook is called the doomsday orientation because no matter how good life seems, the betrayed spouse believes troubles right around the corner. So that's kind of in the future. They're always like, well, this is always going to fail, this is always going to be bad. And they kind of have a pessimistic outlook. But let me say this before we finish. If injured spouses are stuck in the past, revisiting and reliving the affair with the unresolved pain, guilt, anger, grief, or fear, and trying to desperately block those feelings out, they will undoubtedly lack the energy or interest to plan for the future of the relationship. But when they try to block out the past, they block out the future as well.

Morgan:

It's a very thin wall that they put up that blocks those emotions because you talk about normal thoughts and memories, you file them away, you talk about them, you kind of work through them, and then they go into this happy place that's like a Rolodex that's filed away,

But with this emotion, this pain caused by infidelity, it's just right there. You haven't talked about it, you haven't worked through it yet, and it's just right there behind this thin wall that has these cracks in it. Right? And bits and pieces kind of word out, for lack of better words, kind of like a full glass of water where it's at the very, very top, the water's right at the top of the brim. You shake it just a little bit, the table just a little bit, and it overflows with just, and it's kind of like our feelings and our emotions. Would you,

Brad:

Yeah, I would say that's accurate. But here, let me say there's good news here. The first three months after the discovery of the affair is the hardest period. That period is when most symptoms of PTSD are at their worst, and so that's usually the hardest period for the betrayed spouse because the emotional rollercoaster is at its highest. And so for half of individuals, they're able to really see significant improvement after the first three months.

And a lot of that is really dependent upon how well the betrayer, how well they are to be supportive emotionally, be honest, be transparent, and really display the attitude of whatever it takes. That's really the big key we have to have with that. Okay. Thanks for listening to Healing Broken Trust. If you like this episode, you can always get our show notes and more details and links to the resources we discussed at healingbrokentrust.com. Also, as long as you're online, head on over to healing broken trust.com/retreat for details on an upcoming one-on-one retreat with me. If you like us, please subscribe and leave a review for us on iTunes. As always, everything discussed on this podcast is either my opinion or Morgan's opinion and is not to be taken as relationship advice because I'm not your therapist, nor have I considered your personal situation as your therapist. This podcast is for your entertainment and education only, and I really do hope you've enjoyed it. See you Until next time.